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［原创］行摄南粤（62）广州华南植物园<16>炮弹果

2016-02-25 17:22:55| 分类：花卉植物（原创） | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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炮弹果(Beaumontia Grandiflora Wall)，因其果实形似原始炮弹而得名，又因果外观像西瓜但壳硬而称为铁西瓜（Iron Melon）。是紫葳科葫芦树属常绿小乔木，为典型的热带雨林“老茎生花”植物，花、果单生于小枝或老茎上。聚伞花序顶生或腋生，花大，萼裂片叶状，花冠钟形，淡绿黄色，具褐色脉纹，有深裂。蓇葖果，果大，壳坚硬，果肉粘稠状，有异味，不能食用。叶、根可入药。炮弹果原产于热带美洲，我国广东、福建、海南、台湾等地有栽培。

注：另有一种玉蕊科（Lecythidaceae）的炮弹树（Couroupita guianensis Aubl.），也常被称为炮弹果、炮弹花、铁西瓜，是另一种树种。

［原创］行摄南粤（62）广州华南植物园16炮弹果 - 达观明志 - 达观明志 chendmgx

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